Concerta is a brand name for the medication methylphenidate extended-release. It is a central nervous system stimulant and belongs to the class of drugs known as psychostimulants. Concerta is primarily used for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children, adolescents, and adults.
Methylphenidate, the active ingredient in Concerta, works by increasing the levels of certain neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, in the brain. These neurotransmitters play a role in regulating attention, impulse control, and behaviour. By enhancing their activity, Concerta helps to improve symptoms of ADHD, including inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
Concerta is an extended-release formulation, which means the medication is released slowly and provides a long-lasting effect. It is typically taken once daily in the morning and is designed to provide symptom control throughout the day.
It is important to use Concerta as prescribed by a healthcare professional. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on individual needs and response to the medication. Regular monitoring by a healthcare professional is important to ensure optimal effectiveness and minimise side effects.
Common side effects of Concerta may include decreased appetite, trouble sleeping, headache, stomachache, and irritability. Some individuals may experience more serious side effects, such as increased heart rate, high blood pressure, or psychiatric symptoms like mood swings or hallucinations. It is important to report any concerning symptoms to a healthcare provider.
Concerta is a controlled substance due to its potential for abuse and dependence. It should be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional and should not be shared with others.
If you have questions or concerns about Concerta or its usage, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or pharmacist who can provide specific information and guidance based on your individual circumstances.