Suboxone is a brand name medication that combines two active ingredients: buprenorphine and naloxone. It is primarily used in the treatment of opioid dependence and addiction.
Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist, which means it binds to the opioid receptors in the brain, but produces weaker effects compared to full opioid agonists like heroin or oxycodone. It helps to reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms associated with opioid dependence.
Naloxone, on the other hand, is an opioid receptor antagonist. It blocks the effects of opioids and is included in Suboxone to deter misuse of the medication. If Suboxone is taken as prescribed and sublingually (placed under the tongue), the naloxone is not absorbed effectively. However, if someone attempts to misuse Suboxone by injecting it, the naloxone can cause withdrawal symptoms.
Suboxone is available as sublingual tablets or film, which are dissolved under the tongue. It is usually prescribed as part of a comprehensive treatment program that includes counselling and behavioural therapies to address the underlying causes of opioid addiction.
The goal of Suboxone treatment is to help individuals stabilise their lives, reduce opioid cravings, and prevent relapse. It is often used as a longer-term maintenance therapy, and the duration of treatment can vary depending on the individual’s needs and progress.
It is important to note that Suboxone should only be used under the supervision of a healthcare professional who is experienced in the treatment of opioid addiction. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and instructions for taking Suboxone to ensure safe and effective treatment.
If you or someone you know is struggling with opioid addiction, it is recommended to seek help from a healthcare professional or addiction specialist. They can provide comprehensive assessment, guidance, and support for treatment options tailored to the individual’s needs.